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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 11
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, SOFT COMPUTING, MACHINE LEARNING AND OPTIMIZATION IN ENGINEERING
Edited by: P. Iványi, J. Kruis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 2.2

MLP Neural Networks To Identify Damage in Bridges From SHM Data

A. Montisci1, F. Pibi2 and M.C. Porcu2

1Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Italy
2Department of Civil, Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, Italy

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
A. Montisci, F. Pibi, M.C. Porcu, "MLP Neural Networks To Identify Damage in Bridges From SHM Data", in P. Iványi, J. Kruis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Soft Computing, Machine Learning and Optimization in Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 11, Paper 2.2, 2025, doi:10.4203/ccc.11.2.2
Keywords: artificial neural networks, machine learning, multi-layer perceptron, structural health monitoring, damage identification, concrete bridges.

Abstract
Multi-layer perceptron neural networks may be applied to improve structural health monitoring of existing structures. The present paper presents a preliminary application of a MLP neural network-based procedure to identify damage scenarios of concrete bridges. Reference was made to the well-known benchmark Z24 bridge, where full-scale different damage scenarios (such as pier settlement, concrete spalling and tendon rupture) were progressively produced on purpose. The proposed methodology trains MLP neural networks on databases of experimental acceleration time histories and classifies each damage type based on the frequency response spectrum. The results show the likely ability of MLP networks to categorize different kinds of structural damage in existing bridges, thereby contributing to advancements in automated structural health monitoring.

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