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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 108
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING
Edited by: J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 244

The Ritz Method for Beam Vibration Analysis Revisited

B.P. Wang, S. Nomura, B.H. Dennis and K.L. Lawrence

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, United States of America

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
B.P. Wang, S. Nomura, B.H. Dennis, K.L. Lawrence, "The Ritz Method for Beam Vibration Analysis Revisited", in J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 244, 2015. doi:10.4203/ccp.108.244
Keywords: beam vibration, Ritz method.

Summary
In this paper alternative procedures for beam vibration analysis by the Ritz method are presented. The objective is to find formulations that can be used for higher order models. The general procedures are implemented using two basis functions (monomial and poly-cosine). In addition, two approaches for imposing essential boundary conditions are studied: the null space approach ({c}-formulation) and the nodal displacement approach ({u}-formulation). The main findings are: (1) the performance of the monomial basis can be improved by the {u}-formulation, (2) the Poly-cosine basis function outperforms the monomial basis and very high order models can be used for both {c} and {u} formulations. These results are illustrated by numerical examples.

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