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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 270

Railway Sleeper Modelling with Deterministic and Non-deterministic Support Conditions

E. Kassa1 and D. Salomon2

1Department of Civil and Transport Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway
2SWETH Consultants, Gothenburg, Sweden

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
E. Kassa, D. Salomon, "Railway Sleeper Modelling with Deterministic and Non-deterministic Support Conditions", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 270, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.270
Keywords: sleeper modelling, non-deterministic, random support condition, neural network.

Summary
Railway sleepers have important roles in the complex railway system. As a result of different loading conditions, poor maintenance of sleepers or poor quality ballast, a random load distribution along the sleeper-ballast interface may occur. A sleeper design and also the track system design, which do not consider the random load distribution, could influence the performance of the sleeper and even damage the whole railway system. Thus, a numerical static and dynamic analysis for a prestressed concrete mono-block railway sleeper is carried out using the finite element method. The structural behaviour of a single sleeper subjected to a random sleeperballast interaction is studied in three steps. First, four typical scenarios for the support condition for a sleeper are investigated using a numerical analysis. Second, significant numerical investigations for different random support conditions are conducted. Finally, neural network methodology is used to study the performance of a sleeper subject to a stochastic support condition. Results of vertical displacement of the rail seat, tensile stress at midpoint and underneath rail seat are presented. Moreover, the worst support condition is identified.

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