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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 70
COMPUTATIONAL STEEL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY
Edited by: M. Iványi, J.P. Muzeau and B.H.V. Topping
Paper II.1

Finite Element Analysis of Local Strains in Plate Girders

I. Okura+, K. Nézö#, L. Dunai# and M. Iványi#

+Department of Civil Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
#Department of Steel Structures, Technical University, Budapest, Hungary

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
I. Okura, K. Nézö, L. Dunai, M. Iványi, "Finite Element Analysis of Local Strains in Plate Girders", in M. Iványi, J.P. Muzeau, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Computational Steel Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 27-34, 2000. doi:10.4203/ccp.70.2.1
Abstract
Application of robotics welding in the fabrication of steel plate girders requires the modification of structural details such as the connections between the horizontal and vertical stiffeners. Placing a large gap at the horizontal-stiffener-ends improves the movability of welding robots. In this research the effects of the horizontal-stiffener-end-gaps on the local strains at the stiffener-ends are investigated by elasto-plastic large-deflection analysis. The developed finite element model is verified by experimental results and used to perform a series of virtual experiments. The results show that the large gap has a considerable effect on the local strains, depending on the shape of the initial out-of-plane deflection of webs.

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