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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 48
INNOVATION IN CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
Edited by: B.H.V. Topping and M.B. Leeming
Paper XII.2

Evaluation of Dirt-Repellent Property of Coated Fabrics for Membrane Structures

H. Toyoda

Taiyo Kogyo Corporation, Osaka, Japan

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
H. Toyoda, "Evaluation of Dirt-Repellent Property of Coated Fabrics for Membrane Structures", in B.H.V. Topping, M.B. Leeming, (Editors), "Innovation in Civil and Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 347-352, 1997. doi:10.4203/ccp.48.12.2
Abstract
Dirt appearance on coated fabrics of membrane structures is usually evaluated after subjecting them to outdoor exposure tests for more than one year. Evaluation of dirt-repellent property was carried out by means of colour difference (Delta E) before and after the test using colorimeter. However, there is a problem that the evaluation process takes too long. In order to evaluate the dirt-repellent property of PVC-coated fabrics more quickly, an apparatus for accelerating the dirt process was developed and a series of tests was performed for several dirt-repellent property specimens. The results of colour difference measurements obtained from the accelerated test had sown good correlation with those of the outdoor exposure test.

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