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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 33
DEVELOPMENTS IN COMPUTATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper II.1

The Galerkin Method Applied to Compressive Membrane Action

C.T. Morley and A.A. Olonisakin

Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
C.T. Morley, A.A. Olonisakin, "The Galerkin Method Applied to Compressive Membrane Action", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Developments in Computational Techniques for Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 15-20, 1995. doi:10.4203/ccp.33.2.1
Abstract
This paper describes a computing procedure, with geometric and material non-linearity, for tackling the problem of compressive membrane action in reinforced concrete slabs with lateral restraint at the boundaries. The aim is to obtain rapid plots of the full load-deflection curve, for rather special cases of axial symmetry, or one-way strips with symmetrical loading. The procedure is based on the Galerkin method, in which the entire slab is one finite-element, but with several shape functions for displacement, the weighting of each shape being selected by the program to minimize equilibrium errors. The program incorporates a modified arc-length procedure to achieve convergence beyond load peaks and snaps-back.

The paper gives a brief outline of the method and programming. Some typical calculated load-deflection curves are presented and compared with experimental results.

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