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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 30
DEVELOPMENTS IN COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN AND MODELLING FOR CIVIL ENGINEERING
Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper IX.3

A Computational Model for Road Surface Temperature Prediction

B.W. Scotney* and G.F. Crawford#

*School of Information and Software Engineering, University of Ulster at Coleraine, UK
#School of Computing and Mathematics, University of Ulster at Jordanstown, UK

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
B.W. Scotney, G.F. Crawford, "A Computational Model for Road Surface Temperature Prediction", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Developments in Computer Aided Design and Modelling for Civil Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 227-236, 1995. doi:10.4203/ccp.30.9.3
Abstract
A model is developed to predict overnight road surface temperatures (RST). The Galerkin finite element method is used to solve the Fourier equation of thermal conductivity vertically downwards in a road bed. The upper boundary condition is based on the incoming energy flux. This flux is influenced by many factors - this model considers the radiation and turbulent transfer factors only. These are calculated using similar physical schemes to the present Meteorological Office model, but the scheme for calculating attenuation of solar radiation due to cloud is extensively modified to account for different cloud types. This new model is compared with actual road surface temperature data, and statistical analysis of the results are discussed.

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