Computational & Technology Resources
an online resource for computational,
engineering & technology publications
Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 106
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY
Edited by:
Paper 239

Numerical and Experimental Assessment of the Effects of Specimen Size on Shrinkage Cracking of Concrete

X.M. Zhou1, W. Dong1,2, O.G. Oladiran1, Z.M. Wu2 and G. Kastiukas1

1School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, United Kingdom
2State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, P.R. China

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
X.M. Zhou, W. Dong, O.G. Oladiran, Z.M. Wu, G. Kastiukas, "Numerical and Experimental Assessment of the Effects of Specimen Size on Shrinkage Cracking of Concrete", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 239, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.106.239
Keywords: crack detection, cracking prediction, early-age concrete, geometry effect, restrained shrinkage, ring test..

Summary
An elliptical ring test method is proposed to replace circular ring test methods recommended by ASTM and AASHTO for faster and more reliable assessment of the cracking tendency of concrete. A numerical model is also proposed to simulate stress development and crack initiation in restrained concrete rings subject to circumferential drying. Cracking age and position of a series of circular and elliptical, thin and thick rings are obtained from numerical analyses which agree reasonably well with the experimental results. Compared with circular rings, elliptical rings with certain geometry can shorten the ring test duration. It is also found that there are multiple cracks in the elliptical rings with some cracks initiated but not propagated through the concrete ring wall. In thin rings, cracks initiate at their inner circumference and propagate towards their outer one while in thick rings cracks initiate at the outer circumference and propagate towards their inner one.

purchase the full-text of this paper (price £20)

go to the previous paper
go to the next paper
return to the table of contents
return to the book description
purchase this book (price £65 +P&P)