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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 245

Estimation of Train Energy Consumption in Different Operational Scenarios by means of a Neural Network

P. Martínez1, R. Insa1, P. Salvador1 and A. Rovira2

1Department of Transport Engineering and Infrastructure, Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain
2Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials, Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
, "Estimation of Train Energy Consumption in Different Operational Scenarios by means of a Neural Network", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 245, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.245
Keywords: diesel consumption, energetic efficiency, neural networks, railways, flow meter, train velocity.

Summary
This paper presents the development, training and validation of a neural network capable of modelling the fuel consumption of a diesel train. Real consumption data was measured in the Valencia-Alcoy and Valencia-Cuenca lines (Spain) and used to train the network. Several input variables were tested, including train speed and acceleration, engine traction, engine revolutions, track slope, etc. It was found that the combination of train speed and engine revolutions provides the best solution, yielding a correlation over 0.95 and a ratio between the network Mean Square Error and the data variance under 10%. The network, thus trained, provided a rather good fit with the actual consumption data as it modelled the evolution of the consumption along the whole journey. Overall modelled consumption was also very similar to the measured one. These results prove that neural networks have a great potential as tools to calculate, assess and improve the energetic efficiency of railways.

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