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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 93
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY
Edited by:
Paper 233

In-Plane Behavior of Tuff Masonry Panels Strengthened with Fibre-Reinforced Plastic Cross Layout

G. Marcari1, D.V. Oliveira1, G. Fabbrocino2 and P.B. Lourenço1

1Department of Civil Engineering, ISISE, University of Minho, Portugal
2Strega Lab, University of Molise, Italy

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
, "In-Plane Behavior of Tuff Masonry Panels Strengthened with Fibre-Reinforced Plastic Cross Layout", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 233, 2010. doi:10.4203/ccp.93.233
Keywords: tuff masonry, fibre-reinforced plastic, cross layout, shear strength, CNR-DT 200/2004.

Summary
Studies at various levels on the use of fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP) as strengthening materials have been numerous, but only few of them concern the case of soft stone masonry panels strengthened with FRP applied in cross pattern.

Closed-form expressions for cross layout have been recently addressed by Prota et al. [1] and Zhao et al. [2]. However, experimental and analytical investigations are still lacking and no design rules have been provided in the recent guidelines CNR DT 200/2004 [3] or ACI 2008 [4] for FRP cross configurations.

The aim of this paper is to develop further knowledge concerning the in-plane shear capacity of masonry panels strengthened with FRP cross layouts. On the basis of the experimental data available in the literature [5], the work presents a quantitative evaluation of FRP and masonry contributions to the shear strength of the strengthened panels, in accordance with a strut-and-tie approach. Relevant information are provided concerning experimental force-displacement relationships and intermediate FRP debonding strains for panels strengthened with CFRP and GFRP, both with low and high density. Finally, a critical comparison between the experimental masonry shear strength and that predicted with analytical models suggested by the Italian code NTC 08 [6] and the CNRDT 200/2004 guideline is presented.

References
1
A. Prota, G. Manfredi, F. Nardone, "Assessment of Design Formulas for In-Plane FRP Strengthening of Masonry Walls", Journal of Composites for Construction, 12(6), 643-649, 2008. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2008)12:6(643)
2
T. Zhao, C.J. Zhang, J. Xie, "Experimental Study on Earthquake Strengthening of Brick Walls with Continuos Carbon Fibre Sheet", Masonry International, 16(1), 21-25, 2003.
3
CNR-DT 200/2004, "Guide for the Design and Construction of Externally Bonded FRP Systems for Strengthening Existing Structures", CNR - National Research Council, Rome, Italy, 2008.
4
American Concrete Institute (ACI), "Guide for the Design and Construction of Externally Bonded FRP systems for strengthening URM structures", Draft version of ACI 440 Committee, July, 2008.
5
G. Marcari, G. Manfredi, A. Prota, M. Pecce, "In-plane shear performance of masonry panels strengthened with FRP", Composite Part B, 38, 887-901, 2007. doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2006.11.004
6
NTC 08 "Norme tecniche per le costruzioni", D.M. 14 gennaio 2008 (G.U. n. 29 del 04.02.2008, Suppl. Ord. n.30).

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