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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 108
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING
Edited by: J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 15

Blast Performance of Reduced Scale Reinforced Concrete Specimens

J. Stohr, R. Hajek and M. Foglar

Department of Concrete and Masonry Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
J. Stohr, R. Hajek, M. Foglar, "Blast Performance of Reduced Scale Reinforced Concrete Specimens", in J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 15, 2015. doi:10.4203/ccp.108.15
Keywords: blast, scaled specimens, micro-concrete, loading, finite element, LS-DYNA.

Summary
This paper presents the results of an experimental program focused on the evaluation of the possibility of using a reduced scale in blast loading experiments. The blast wave propagation can be easily scaled using Hopkinson Scaling Law so it is possible to scale the loading applied to a specimen. However the behaviour of reduced scale reinforced concrete specimen remains questionable. Experimental results are supported with finite element calculations using the LS-DYNA software. Multiple methods of reinforcement modelling are proposed and discussed. The comparison of the finite element analysis with the results of the experiments brings a solid basis for understanding the behaviour of shock waves inside a specimen.

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