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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 91

Sleeper Geometry Investigations using Discrete Element Modelling and the Box Test Apparatus

M. Safari Baghsorkhi1, S. Laryea1, J.-F. Ferellec1, C. Chen2 and G.R. McDowell1

1Nottingham Centre for Geomechanics, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom
2Centre for Geomechanics & Railway Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Wollongong, Australia

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
M. Safari Baghsorkhi, S. Laryea, J.-F. Ferellec, C. Chen, G.R. McDowell, "Sleeper Geometry Investigations using Discrete Element Modelling and the Box Test Apparatus", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 91, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.91
Keywords: railway ballast, sleeper, box test, discrete element modelling.

Summary
This paper evaluates the performance of two types of railway sleeper in a box test apparatus. A laboratory investigation and discrete element modelling (DEM) of the box tests were conducted to ascertain the impact of using a rectangular section and an inverted U-shaped section as railway sleepers on track settlement and ballastsleeper interaction. Outputs from the modelling and experimental approaches have been found to be comparable and consistent.

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