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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 46

Mechanical Behavior of Interlayer Soil in Ancient Railway Sub-Structure

T.V. Duong1, A.M. Tang1, Y.-J. Cui1, V.N. Trinh1, J.-C. Dupla1, N. Calon2, J. Canou1 and A. Robinet2

1Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Laboratoire Navier, CERMES, Cité Descartes, Champs-sur-Marne, Paris, France
2SNCF, Paris, France

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
T.V. Duong, A.M. Tang, Y.-J. Cui, V.N. Trinh, J.-C. Dupla, N. Calon, J. Canou, A. Robinet, "Mechanical Behavior of Interlayer Soil in Ancient Railway Sub-Structure", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 46, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.46
Keywords: railway sub-structure, interlayer, fine particles, water content, triaxial test, permanent strain.

Summary
The study, described in this paper, deals with the effects of fines and water content on the mechanical behaviour of interlayer soil, by carrying out large-scale monotonic and cyclic triaxial tests. The results of monotonic triaxial tests show that adding more fines in the interlayer soil does not significantly change the shear strength under dry condition but drastically decreases the shear strength parameters (friction angle and cohesion) in the nearly saturated condition. The cyclic triaxial tests were carried out at various deviator stress levels. By considering the permanent axial strain at the end of application of each stress level, it is observed that in the nearly saturated condition, the higher the fines content the larger the permanent axial strain. In the case of lower water contents, an opposite trend is identified: adding fines decreases the permanent axial strain.

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