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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 41
ADVANCES IN THE ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF COMPOSITES
Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper V.1

Polyhedrally-Stiffened Cylindrical Shells for Undersea Composite Pressure Hulls

R.H. Knapp* and T.T. Le#

*Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, United States of America
#Knapp Engineering, Inc., Aiea, United States of America

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
R.H. Knapp, T.T. Le, "Polyhedrally-Stiffened Cylindrical Shells for Undersea Composite Pressure Hulls", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in the Analysis and Design of Composites", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 81-89, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.41.5.1
Abstract
A structural concept is proposed that offers promising design alternatives for undersea pressure hulls made from composite materials. This concept consists of a geometrical idealization of the buckled surface of an axially compressed circular cylinder. It is a polyhedral representation of the buckled cylinder in which flat triangular surfaces are folded into an undulated surface. Such surfaces have been generally regarded as failed forms of the cylinder; however, finite element and experimental investigations show that the polyhedral cylinder is remarkably more resistant to buckling failure under uniform external pressure than a circular cylinder. Based on these investigations, this structure can now be regarded as a new, intrinsically stiffened structural form to resist external pressure.

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