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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 6
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SEVENTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING
Edited by: P. Ivanyi, J. Kruis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 12.3

Finite Element Analysis of Land Subsidence: A Case Study

H. Niroumand1, P. Teatini2, L. Balachowski3 and Z. Yazdi1

1Department of Civil Engineering, Buein Zahra Technical University, Qazvin, Iran
2Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
3Department of Geotechnical and Hydraulic Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
H. Niroumand, P. Teatini, L. Balachowski and Z. Yazdi, "Finite Element Analysis of Land Subsidence: A Case Study", in P. Ivanyi, J. Kruis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 6, Paper 12.3, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.6.12.3
Keywords: land subsidence, groundwater level changes, Qazvin Plain, finite element method.

Abstract
In this paper, land subsidence which is caused by groundwater level drop in the Qazvin Plaine, has been investigated. Initially, subsidence was simulated by numerical analysis methods such as the finite element method using the PLAXIS geotechnical software. Numerical simulations were modelled based on hydrogeological information and groundwater level changes provided by the Iran Water Resources Basic Studies Office and geotechnical information obtained from the Geological Survey of Iran. The results were compared with satellite images. Then the subsidence rate in the forthcoming years was predicted according to different scenarios of water level changes over a ten-year period.

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