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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 1
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 22.7

Numerical validation of a 2.5D experimental/numerical hybrid methodology for the prediction of railway-induced ground-borne vibration on buildings

P. Soares1, P. A. Costa1 and R. Arcos2,3

1CONSTRUCT, Faculty of Engineering (FEUP), University of Porto, Portugal
2Serra Húnter Fellow, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Spain
3Acoustical and Mechanical Engineering Laboratory, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Spain

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
P. Soares, P. A. Costa, R. Arcos, "Numerical validation of a 2.5D experimental/numerical hybrid methodology for the prediction of railway-induced ground-borne vibration on buildings", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 1, Paper 22.7, 2022, doi:10.4203/ccc.1.22.7
Keywords: railway-induced vibration, ground-borne vibration, soil-building interaction, underground railway, propagation path, hybrid methodology.

Abstract
In this work, an experimental/numeric hybrid methodology for the assessment of building induced vibrations due to railway traffic is presented. This method has as main advantage the use of measurements of the actual vibration field to the terrain surface as an input parameter. The main application for this method is the study of the vibrations that a given building will be subjected to when built close to a railway line. A set of virtual forces is applied to a sub-model of the ground alone, making this displacement field equal to the one that is measured experimentally, allows obtaining the virtual forces to be applied to the soil-building model and which will give the vibrations to which the same building is subjected. In the present work, this methodology is presented and validated numerically by 2.5D for a case of homogeneous and stratified soil. The proposed hybrid model simplifies the usual numerical procedure as it is no longer necessary to modulate the railway infrastructure and reduces the uncertainty of the prediction due to the use of experimental site measurements.

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