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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 15
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 6.11

Validation of Synthetic Tailored Crossing Frog Geometries by Means of Multibody Simulation

S. Antia-Vallecillo1, A. Astiazaran2,1, J. Sagarzazu2,3, B. Rodríguez-Arana2,1, J. Nieto2,1 and N. Gil-Negrete1

1Tecnun, Universidad de Navarra, Donostia – San Sebastián, Spain
2, Ceit-Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Donostia – San Sebastián, Spain
3, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
S. Antia-Vallecillo, A. Astiazaran, J. Sagarzazu, B. Rodríguez-Arana, J. Nieto, N. Gil-Negrete, "Validation of Synthetic Tailored Crossing Frog Geometries by Means of Multibody Simulation", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance ", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 15, Paper 6.11, 2026, doi:10.4203/ccc.15.6.11
Keywords: switches and crossings, crossing frog geometry, variable rail, virtual validation, vehicle/track interaction, multibody simulation.

Abstract
Conventional crossing frogs represent a discontinuity in the train passage along rail turnouts, making them prone to impacts. Existing standards and technical referencesgive guidelines for an optimal design of these components. The following paper validates a crossing geometry using Multibody Simulation (MBS), generated keeping in mind maximum speed and traffic type for its design, amongst others. The validation is performed ny means of a reference case of the same geometric characteristics, comparing contact forces and positions.

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