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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 102
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING
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Paper 128

A Study on Shear Deformations of Deep Composite Box-Type Beams Used in Timber Building Structures

U.A. Girhammar and S.R. Atashipour

Division of Structural and Construction Engineering-Timber Structures
Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering
Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
U.A. Girhammar, S.R. Atashipour, "A Study on Shear Deformations of Deep Composite Box-Type Beams Used in Timber Building Structures", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 128, 2013. doi:10.4203/ccp.102.128
Keywords: deep box-type beam, shear deformations, explicit formula, Reddy-Bickford theory.

Summary
The higher-order shear deformation beam theory of Reddy-Bickford predicts accurately the shear deflection without the need of a shear correction factor. However, for more complicated cross-sections, e.g. including holes, it is shown that this theory is not adequate. To be able to predict accurately the shear deflections of deep composite box-type cross-sectional beams, a simple engineering approach is used to derive a closed-form expression for the shear correction factor for those types of beams. The high accuracy and reliability of the developed procedure is demonstrated by comparing those results with accurate three-dimensional finite element results and with Timoshenko and Reddy-Bickford theories. A comprehensive parametric study is presented to investigate the effects of various mechanical properties and geometric dimensions of the box-type of beams for the various models. There is very good agreement between the proposed engineering method and the three-dimensional finite element model.

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